A Brief History Of Solon

Solon is located 18 mi. from Cleveland in the southeast corner of Cuyahoga County, Occupying 22 square miles, it's bounded by Geauga County on the east, Summit County on the south, Orange, Moreland Hills, and Bentleyville on the north, and Bedford Heights, Oakwood, and Glenwillow on the West.

The first settlers in Solon Township arrived from Connecticut in 1820. The township was named after Lorenzo Solon Bull who was the son of Isaac Bull, one of the first settlers.

Swampland and drainage problems confronted the pioneers. Once the land was cleared and drained, corn and wheat became the staple crops. In addition, 5 cheese factories were built, creating a profitable dairy business. In 1850 the population of Solon was 1,034.

The coming of the railroads contributed greatly to Solon's growth. In 1857, the Cleveland-Youngstown section of the Cleveland & Mahoning Railroad opened a route through Solon. The main road was Som Center Road, so named because it passed through the centers of Solon, Orange, and Mayfield townships.

Solon was incorporated as a village in 1917 and became a city in 1961, operated under the mayor-council form of government.

The first industrial firm to locate in Solon was the Bready Cultimotor tractor company which was started in 1929. Since then, more than 150 businesses have located there, ranging in size from small shops to industries employing over 1,000. Industry has traditionally contributed more than 50% of the tax base. The largest employers in 1985 were Technicare, Stouffer Foods, and Western Electric. With its commercial district concentrated at the centrally located intersection, Solon maintained its' small-town appearance.

In 1980, 60% of the land remained undeveloped. The city's population increased from 6,333 in 1960 to 11,519 in 1970, and 14,341 in 1980. Recreational facilities include a 402 acre park with 2 lakes, picnic areas, hiking trails, and a golf course.